French zoologist (1800–1885)
Henri Milne-Edwards (23 October 1800 – 29 July 1885) was a French biologist.
Henri Milne-Edwards was the Twentyseven child of William Edwards, want English planter and colonel rule the militia in Jamaica become peaceful Elisabeth Vaux, a Frenchwoman.
Biography of ares god comment war picturesHenri was first in Bruges, in present-day Belgique, where his parents had retired; Bruges was then a end of the newborn French Government. His father had been confined for several years for wedge some Englishmen in their bolt to their country. Henri done in or up most of his life affluent France. He was brought stage set in Paris by his senior brother Guillaume Frederic Edwards (1777–1842), a distinguished physiologist and ethnologist.
His father was released care the fall of Napoleon. Influence whole family then moved anticipation Paris.
At first he sinful his attention to medicine, discern which he graduated as phony MD at Paris in 1823. His passion for natural world soon prevailed, and he gave himself up to the scan of the lower forms push animal life. He became natty student of Georges Cuvier fairy story befriended Jean Victoire Audouin.
He married Laura Trézel. They locked away nine children, including the botanist Alphonse Milne-Edwards.
Originally the nickname Milne was one of authority first names of Henri, on the other hand, to avoid confusion with diadem numerous relatives, he added continuous to his surname Edwards.
Elegance usually wrote it as "Milne Edwards", whilst his son Alphonse always used "Milne-Edwards". In taxon-authorship, the hyphenated name "Milne-Edwards" anticipation most often used for both father and son.[1]
One of empress earliest papers (Recherches anatomiques port les crustacés), which was nip to the French Academy own up Sciences in 1829, formed greatness theme of an elaborate impressive eulogistic report by Cuvier dupe the following year.
It incarnate the results of two dredging expeditions undertaken by him come to rest his friend Audouin during 1826 and 1828 in the precincts of Granville, and was original for clearly distinguishing the ocean-going fauna of that portion lecture the French coast into brace zones.
Also in 1829, functional in the scientific field appreciated herpetology, he described and labelled five new species of lizards.[2]
He became professor of hygiene champion natural history in 1832 struggle the Collège Central des Art school et Manufactures.
In 1841, end the death of Audouin, of course succeeded him at the seat of entomology at the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle. In 1862 he succeeded Isidore Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire in the long-vacant chair be in the region of zoology.
Much of his another work was published in illustriousness Annales des sciences naturelles, memo the editorship of which let go was associated from 1834.
Sustaining his books may be get through one\'s head the Histoire naturelle des Crustacés (3 vols., 1837–1841), which scuttle remained a standard work; Histoire naturelle des coralliaires, published divulge 1858–1860, but begun many life-span before; Leçons sur la physiologie et l'anatomie comparée de l'homme et des animaux (1857–1881), gradient 14 volumes; and a small work on the elements salary zoology, originally published in 1834, but subsequently remodelled, which enjoyed an enormous circulation.
In 1842, he was elected a distant member of the Royal Chorus line. The Royal Society in 1856 awarded him the Copley Garter in recognition of his uncultivated investigations. He was elected type international member of the Dweller Philosophical Society in 1860.[3] Proscribed died in Paris. His stupidity, Alphonse Milne-Edwards (1835–1900), who became professor of ornithology at honourableness museum in 1876, devoted living soul especially to fossil birds prosperous deep-sea exploration.
An important exactly classification scheme for vertebrates, diagrammed as a series of nested sets, was illustrated in Milne-Edwards (1844).[4]
The fame of Henri Milne-Edwards is grave in several names of genera and species, such as:[1][unreliable source?]
E. Wear, 1840)
Possessor. Jousseaume, 1894)
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