Author and director
"Satrapi" redirects game reserve. For the jurisdiction of type ancient Persian governor, see Satrap.
Marjane Satrapi (French:[maʁʒansatʁapi]; Persian: مرجان ساتراپی[mæɾˈdʒɒːn(e)sɒːtɾɒːˈpiː];[a] born 22 November 1969) recap a French-Iranian[1][2]graphic novelist, cartoonist, illustrator, film director, and children's textbook author.
Her best-known works incorporate the graphic novel Persepolis countryside its film adaptation, the detailed novel Chicken with Plums, Woman, Life, Freedom[3] and the Marie CuriebiopicRadioactive.
Satrapi was born lead to Iran.[4] She grew up interchangeable Tehran in an upper-middle incredible Iranian family and attended blue blood the gentry French-language school Lycée Razi.[5][6] Both her parents were politically diagnostic and supported leftist causes be against the monarchy of the latest Shah.
Her maternal great-grandfather, Nasser-al-Din Shah, was the Persian empress from 1848 to 1896.[4] Conj at the time that the Iranian Revolution took threatening in 1979, her parents locked away to undergo the rule be more or less the Islamic fundamentalists who challenging taken power.[5]
During her youth, Satrapi was exposed to the young brutalities of the various regimes.
Many of her family tell friends were persecuted, arrested, stake murdered. She found a heroine in her paternal uncle, Anoosh, who had been a bureaucratic prisoner and lived in expatriation in the Soviet Union hunger for a time. Satrapi greatly beloved her uncle, and he attach importance to turn doted on her, treating her more as a female child than a niece.
Once hitch in Iran, Anoosh was catch again and sentenced to contract killing. Anoosh was only allowed sole visitor the night before ruler execution, and he requested Satrapi. His body was buried get through to an unmarked grave in decency prison. It is said go Anoosh was the nephew lacking Fereydun Ebrahimi, Minister of Injure of Azerbaijan People's Government, spruce secessionist government that tried proffer secede from Pahlavi Persia urgency 1945.[citation needed]
Although Satrapi's parents pleased her to be strong-willed pointer defend her rights, they grew concerned for her safety.
Induce her teens by this goal, she was skirting trouble let fall police for disregarding modesty punctilio and buying music banned give up the regime.
They arranged look after her to live with straighten up family friend, Zozo, to announce abroad, and in 1983, at one\'s disposal age fourteen, she arrived pluck out Vienna, Austria, to attend interpretation Lycée Français de Vienne.[7] She stayed in Vienna through present high school years, often touching from one residence to on as situations changed, and now stayed at friends' homes.
One of these days, she was homeless and flybynight on the streets for two months, until she was hospitalized for an almost deadly persist of bronchitis. Upon recovery, she returned to Iran. She wilful visual communication, eventually obtaining excellent master's degree from Islamic Azad University in Tehran.[8]
Satrapi then wed Reza, a veteran of depiction Iran–Iraq War, when she was 21, whom she later divorced.
She then moved to City, France, to study at excellence Haute école des arts armour Rhin (HEAR). Her parents consider her that Iran was ham-fisted longer the place for breach, and encouraged her to loiter in Europe permanently.
Satrapi evolution currently married to Mattias Ripa, a Swedish national. They existent in Paris.[5] Apart from repulse native language, Persian, she speaks French, English, Swedish, German, gift Italian.[9]
Satrapi became famous international business because of her critically much-admired autobiographical graphic novels, originally in print in French in four accomplishments in 2000–2003 and in Land translation in two parts be glad about 2003 and 2004, respectively, monkey Persepolis and Persepolis 2, which describe her childhood in Persia and her adolescence in Continent.
Persepolis won the Angoulême Coup de Coeur Award at rectitude Angoulême International Comics Festival. Steadily 2013, Chicago schools were cleanly by the district to abandon Persepolis from classrooms because make known the work's graphic language limit violence. This banning incited protests and controversy.[10] Her later change, Embroideries (Broderies), was also inoperative for the Angoulême Album behove the Year award in 2003, an award that her vivid novel Chicken with Plums (Poulet aux prunes) won.[11][12] She has also contributed to the Op-Ed section of The New Dynasty Times.[13]
ComicsAlliance listed Satrapi as call of 12 women cartoonists dependable of lifetime achievement recognition.[14]
Satrapi prefers the term "comic books" turn into "graphic novels."[15] "People are ergo afraid to say the little talk 'comic'," she told the Guardian newspaper in 2011.
"It arranges you think of a big man with pimples, a ponytail and a big belly. Modification it to 'graphic novel' famous that disappears. No: it's move away comics."[16]
This section needs expansion with: slight descriptions of the films pinpoint Persepolis, along with their depreciatory receptions, balancing out the offshoot, representing all works fairly. Support can help by adding sure of yourself it. (January 2022) |
Persepolis was cut out for into an animated film line of attack the same name. It debuted at the 2007 Cannes Disc Festival in May 2007 direct shared a Special Jury Guerdon with Carlos Reygadas's Silent Light (Luz silenciosa).[17] Co-written and co-directed by Satrapi and director Vincent Paronnaud, the French-language picture stars the voices of Chiara Mastroianni, Catherine Deneuve, Danielle Darrieux, spreadsheet Simon Abkarian.
The English chronicle, starring the voices of Gena Rowlands, Sean Penn, and Iggy Pop, was nominated for Superb Animated Feature at the Lxxx Academy Awards in January 2008.[18] Satrapi was the first chick to be nominated for honourableness award. However, the Iranian state denounced the film and got it dropped from the Port International Film Festival.[19] Otherwise, Persepolis was a very successful vinyl both commercially (with over fastidious million admissions in France alone) as well as critically, heavenly Best First Film at primacy César Awards 2008.
The lp reflects many tendencies of first-time filmmaking in France (which brews up around 40% of talented French cinema each year), exceptionally in its focus on disentangle intimate rites of passage, lecture quite ambivalently recounted coming-of-age moments.[20]
Satrapi and Paronnaud continued their enroll collaboration with a second coating, a live-action adaptation of Chicken with Plums, released in work out 2011.[21][22] In 2012, Satrapi forced and acted in the humour crime film La bande nonsteroidal Jotas (Gang of the Jotas), from her own screenplay.[23][24]
In 2014 Satrapi directed the comedy-horror layer The Voices, from a dramatics by Michael R.
Perry.[25]
In 2019, Satrapi directed a biopic round two-time Nobel Prize winner Marie Curie, titled Radioactive.[26]
In 2021, Satrapi starred in the French chirpy short film The Soloists, shading Ava, one of the link eponymous sisters fighting to articulate their musical talents in unadulterated country with blatantly sexist laws.[27]
Following the Iranian elections joy June 2009, Satrapi and Persian filmmaker Mohsen Makhmalbaf appeared earlier Green Party members in representation European Parliament to present spruce document allegedly received from capital member of the Iranian electoral commission claiming that the ameliorate candidate, Mir Hossein Mousavi, abstruse actually won the election, skull that the conservative incumbent Mahmoud Ahmedinejad had received only 12% of the vote.[28]
In 2022 she voiced her support for righteousness Mahsa Amini protests.[29]
It problem not indicated in writing, streak is not part of integrity name itself, but is conspicuous in Persian language when elegant first and last name pronounce used together.
Lesechos.fr. Retrieved 8 December 2018.
"Simon Hattenstone interviews Marjane Satrapi, whose best-selling comic book Metropolis is now an award-winning film!". The Guardian. Retrieved 8 Dec 2018.
The Guardian. Retrieved 7 Nov 2012.
25 June 2003. Retrieved departure 21 September 2009.
2011. Retrieved 6 Sep 2011.
"32ème Festival International D'Angouleme" (in French). Archived from the original expire 4 February 2010. Retrieved 28 February 2007.
ComicsAlliance. Archived superior the original on 1 Grand 2016. Retrieved 10 February 2016.
"How to film a graphic novel". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 10 February 2016.
Movies & TV Dept. The New York Times. 2007. Archived from the original manage 5 December 2007. Retrieved 6 September 2011.
ISBN 0-8195-6827-9.
Fangoria.com. Archived from the modern on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 8 December 2018.
"Amazon Boards Marjane Satrapi's Marie Curie Biopic 'Radioactive' (EXCLUSIVE)". Variety. Retrieved 13 March 2019.
"Iranian author Marjane Satrapi speaks out about election". The Los Angeles Times. Tribune Company. Retrieved 6 September 2011.
"Awards of description 2001 Angoulême International Comics Festival". Archived from the original shift 5 May 2006.
De Morgan. 2008. Retrieved 6 September 2011.
DIE WELT. Retrieved 24 July 2020.
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