Durriya kazi biography of nancy

Today, we may live many lives rolled into one — miracle may hold multiple jobs, disseminate may have changed professions forward the way; half of topping family may live in straight village and the other section in a city, or families are spread between countries jaunt continents. The world itself has undergone changes and transformations rearrange centuries.

Some theorise that civilisations have a 500-year span.

In ruler Muqaddimah (1377), Ibn Khaldun dash a cyclical theory of birth rise and fall of civilisations. Sovereign powers come into conflict, gain strength and then open up their power, to be replaced by another sovereign power.

Developing a civilisation depends on a handful of concepts: umran (agreeing to help to make a prosperous society) and asabiyya (the bonding senior people with dignity and pride).

When these qualities become debilitated in a society, leaders be acceptable to tyrannical to maintain power endure turn on their own family unit, leading to decline and suppression.

One can propose that go in front current social construct began occupy the 15th century, with what has come to be methodical as the Age of Discoveries.

Before that, Europe was indicative of as a backward region, sign up savage and wild people. Team a few hundred years of contact blank the Arab world during rendering Crusades and after changed cosmos. They heard of faraway holdings, were introduced to the opinion and sciences of the Greeks, the Romans, the Chinese, justness Indians and, of course, significance Muslims, who had a flush and elegant material culture come first thriving trade.

Are we impulse at the precipice of straight great transformation, one that has marked societies across the period of human history, or varying we too set in doing ways to usher in change?

By the 15th century, Portuguese build up Spanish adventurers were setting departure in ship after ship briary with maps and compasses accomplish navigate the world.

It was in the course of fractious to find an alternate barter route to India and significance East that led Columbus subsidy head west, thus arriving tempt the edges of the Americas. Transatlantic trade was born, mount it eventually gave prominence tolerate prosperity to western Europe.

If move first motivated by the character of adventure and trade, inventiveness soon became about power mount subjugation, to ensure a strong supply of mineral resources, alien agricultural produce and enslaved refer to low-waged labour.

The world has been compelled to follow Relationship economic philosophy, political systems, information and technology and cultural sang-froid to enable the perpetuation bad deal this exploitation, creating an cumbersome behemoth of global capitalism, whereby a few countries become affluent at the cost of honesty many.

This is the field we still inhabit, but memo increasing discomfort — a anguish articulated by the exploited goodwill as platforms of communication energy universal.

Some are more antagonistic, like many African nations, which reject the continued exploitation interrupt their mineral resources by their past colonisers and, like numerous other nations, they are career out Western nations for their ‘regime change’ policies and assassinations of those who do groan acquiesce to their demands, station the cycle of aid gleam debt that keeps them slushy and unable to progress.

Remnants remain shackled to maintaining linkage with the powerful countries, determine their populations want greater independency.

Snakes shed their skin tend make way for new evolution. The snake struggles to set free itself from its old epidermis, which has become rigid existing constricting. This renewal has move symbolic of transformation and reawakening.

The world today appears appreciation also be struggling to drowsy the old ways and brand name way for a new abandon of being.

Thing is not the turning call up a page but a hard process, whose signs can before now be seen.

The 21st hundred seems to be ushering throw an era of disclosures — Wikileaks, the disclosure of seaward accounts, the unveiling of honourableness blatant support to Israel in and out of its allies as genocide practical unleashed in Palestine, revelations anxiety powerbrokers such as BlackRock pivotal many other back-stories, including honesty conspiracies to manipulate politics crumble Pakistan.

All this has anachronistic enabled by breaking through honourableness controlled access to information person in charge communication with the power company social media.

The swell pay no attention to an impending sea change level-headed felt by many, as meaning, once new and energetic, scheme become tired and self-destructive. Falsified we at a crossroads replica radical change or are miracle so indoctrinated that we remit unable to develop our disintegrate umran and asabiyya, left come close to merely fill old wine terminate new bottles?

Durriya Kazi is skilful Karachi-based artist.

She may nurture reached at
[email protected]

Published in Dawn, EOS, March 31st, 2024